Over and Over – James/Lucia

If I had to do it all over again….

Pelagic cormorant
Pelagic Cormorant in Bamfield

 

If I look back to  my goals for 2015, I am very happy about the results for all of them.  I discovered  many new places on the island, and I will definitely visit some of them again.  I didn’t get to every community I intended, so I hope to do so in the next couple of years.  I took more photos that I could have imagined, and some of them even turned out!  I’ve raised some much needed money for Rocky Point Bird Observatory, and all in all, had a wonderful year.

Right from my announcement that I would be doing a big year, my friend Dave Irons predicted that this would be my first–and last.  I think he’s wrong!  I had such a blast last year that I haven’t really come out of big year mode yet.  In fact,  I am actually one species ahead of where I was for the island last year at this time, and I haven’t made it past Duncan.  Admittedly, I left town on the 11th to go to the Morro Bay Birding Festival last year, but I haven’t been putting in the time or effort — and especially driving — that I did last year.

My next Vancouver Island Big Year (no, not this year!) will be different.  While I have no regrets about getting to know the island better, much of the time driving might have been better put to use birding.  I didn’t keep precise track of kilometres driven to bird since I was pretty much birding all the time.  Let’s just say that 50,000 km  is a pretty good estimate of my big year-related travel last year.  A lot of that was highway driving, so if we estimate an average of 70 km per hour,  that’s more than 700 hours, or 90 8-hour days of road time.  I deliberately did a lot of my driving at night, and in any big year there will be some driving to do, but I could probably have been in the field with ears perked and binoculars up at least 30 more days last year if I’d stuck a little closer to home.  That’s a lot of birding!

TRKI in flight2
Tropical Kingbird – Esquimalt Lagoon

 

Let’s break the results down a little more.  I racked up 251 species out of my 268 south of Nanaimo.  I should have been able to find Black Scoter, Yellow-billed Loon,  Green Heron, Iceland Gull,  Gray Jay, and Lazuli Bunting in the Victoria Checklist Area.  I might have even been able to get Leach’s Storm Petrel, Tufted Puffin, and Northern Mockingbird.  Some of the local misses might have been hits if I had been a little closer to home to follow up on them.  Some of the species I missed entirely, including Brown Pelican, Red Phalarope, Redhead, and Western Kingbird, were all ticked by other birders in Victoria.

The north island did give me my only Leach’s Storm Petrel, Yellow-billed Loon, Clark’s Nutcracker and Orchard Oriole.

The central island filled in my list with Black Scoter, Green Heron, American Avocet, Franklin’s Gull, American Three-toed Woodpecker, Northern Mockingbird, Lazuli Bunting and my first White-winged Crossbill (also seen on the north island).

avocet1
American Avocet

The Orchard Oriole was the only unique species found on one of the offshore island (Thanks, Great Gray Owl!), and true pelagics only contributed Black-footed Albatross and Buller’s Shearwater.

There is no intelligence on waiting in queue for buying meds when you could buy drugs online with viagra canada mastercard the comfort of our own dwellings. Undoubtedly, kamagra tablets are the most recommended medicine pharmacy viagra prices to get rid of men’s ED issues. Most thought about this buy cialis online people have problems to have sex on psychedelic drugs, especially men. Nutrient-Enriched Penis Health Creams Use of a penis health creme can’t ameliorate penis pain due to blue balls, cialis low cost a product like this can make the penis a person can conclude that he faces proper erections. Surprisingly, all of my trips to Jordan River and Port Renfew yielded no unique species in 2015, although the Arctic Tern spectacle was worth all of the effort I put in to get out west.

After evaluating all of this, I think the best strategy for doing a Vancouver Island Big Year would be to focus on the south island and head north and west for specific targets or when rare bird reports come in.  Shorebird migration in Tofino and herring spawn in the Oceanside area would be obvious exceptions, as the chance of seeing new birds is higher in those locations than on the south island during peak seasons.

IMG_8277
Herring Roe

 

Here are tips I would share with anyone (including myself) attempting a Vancouver Island Big Year.

  1. Get lucky.   Before I started my big year, I always thought luck was a big factor in finding uncommon birds.  After my big year, I think it’s even more of a factor than I had anticipated.  No amount of skill or effort will actually make a bird materialize.  There is a LOT of luck involved.  Last year, out of six pelagic trips booked, only three went, and only one stayed out at the shelf longer than a few minutes.  That was bad luck.  I could have potentially seen up to ten more pelagic species if I had been lucky.
  2. Get skilled. Despite point 1,  all the luck in the world isn’t going to help you if you don’t have the skill to get on the bird, see or hear it well enough to identify it, and hopefully get a photo of it.  I suspect that there are birders on the island that would have hit 275 last year if they’d been travelling with me. The ability to ID an uncommon bird based on its call, the flash of a wing as it zooms past or by a distant silhouette that just looks like a dot to mere mortals, would definitely be an asset in getting the numbers up.  Study the birds that you think might be in the area and get to know them as well as you know the local birds.  (Travellers and folks who have moved to the island have an advantage here!)
  3. Put in the time. Wisely. It might be fun to visit new locations, and there should be some time spent doing that, but many of the best birding spots on the island have already been identified. Yes, you might discover some rare, off track migrant in a vacant lot, but your odds of turning up a rarity are higher by spending time at known migrant traps, popular birding locations and in neighbourhoods with lots of bird feeders.  Allocate the majority of your time to pick through hotspots and surrounding areas.
  4. Network and share.  I can’t overstate how important it is to be a part of the birding community when you undertake a big year.  One of the main reasons that more rare birds are found in the Victoria Checklist area is that there are a LOT more eyes out there looking.  Yes, we have the geographical advantage of being a jumping off point during fall migration, but the island has another pointy end, too.  I did as well as I did last year because so many people were out there looking and calling me when they found something good.   I am very grateful for all of their help.  In return, when you find something good, get the word out.  You’ll know who’s doing  a year list.  Help them out and they’ll help you.  The farther away from home the bird is, the more important this is.  You don’t want to drive for hours only to “not” find out that the bird moved to another spot a couple of hours earlier.
  5.  Talk to people about their experiences and knowledge.  Bar charts can sometimes be misleading. For instance, the Victoria checklist correctly shows a dashed line from July through October for Long-tailed Jaeger. That line means seen most years but few records per year.  However, those in the know understood that the best month for finding the jaeger was August–something I learned in late September.
  6. Use tech support.  Bulletin boards like BCVIBIRDS Yahoo group, databases like eBird, text messages and cell phone calls got me to birds that I would have otherwise missed.  You can do a big year without these modern contrivances, of course, but they give a real advantage to today’s big year listers.
  7.  Run as fast as you can!  When a bird you need is reported, get there as quickly as you can. Using this technique, I got Say’s Phoebe last year. Ignoring it cost me Brown Pelican and Redhead.  Sheesh!  Even birds that typically stick around (think Western Kingbird and Blue-gray Gnatcatcher) buzzed off in a hurry last year.  You never know if you will get a second chance.
  8.  Let life get in the way. I went to two bird festivals during my big year, fully aware that I might miss birds by doing so. You may have family events, a vacation, a home project, or something else that is important to you that causes a conflict with your big year. You alone will have to decide which is more important, which thing you will regret missing the least.  I got 268 species AND got to spend two weeks with great friends in wonderful places.  That was more important to me than getting a few more species (which, by the way, didn’t happen. Although I missed a couple of species, they were seen and gone, probably before I could have arrived in any case.)
  9.  Enjoy the ride. I admit I had the luxury of a fluid goal. My target of 275 was arbitrary and 268 was just as good at the end of the year.  The next big year birder, including me, will be chasing that number. That will add a layer of stress that I didn’t have last year.  Regardless, plan to have fun, and remember that any day out birding is better than just about any other kind of day.
BEKI hover
Belted Kingfisher

 

 

By the Numbers

Is it just me, or does this January seem birdier than last year?  There are many great holdovers from 2015 still present: Black-legged Kittiwake, Common Redpoll, Yellow-breasted Chat, and Redwing among others.  At the start of my big year, it seemed there were only a few birds to chase anywhere on the island–including that dratted Great Gray Owl that eluded me despite five trips to Quadra Island.

Pomarine jaeger
Pomarine Jaeger

 

My format for reporting my finds was a little non-traditional as I was keeping lists for each “county” (regional district) on the island.  I still have to make sure that my species table is synchronized with my eBird checklists, but the master list is accurate.  Here, for the first time, is my list of 269 species by date.  Within each date, the birds are in alphabetical order, because that’s what Excel wanted to do.  😉

1/01/15 – Running total 56
American Robin
American Wigeon
Anna’s Hummingbird
Bald Eagle
Bewick’s Wren
Brewer’s Blackbird
Brown Creeper
Bufflehead
California Quail
Canada Goose
Canvasback
Chestnut-backed Chickadee
Common Merganser
Common Raven
Cooper’s Hawk
Dark-eyed Junco
Downy Woodpecker
Eurasian Collared-Dove
European Starling
Evening Grosbeak
Fox Sparrow
Gadwall
Glaucous-winged Gull
Golden-crowned Kinglet
Golden-crowned Sparrow
Hairy Woodpecker
Herring Gull
House Finch
House Sparrow
Killdeer
Lesser Scaup
Lincoln’s Sparrow
Mallard
Merlin
Mew Gull
Northern Flicker
Northern Shoveler
Northwestern Crow
Pacific Wren
Pine Siskin
Purple Finch
Red-breasted Nuthatch
Red-breasted Sapsucker
Red-tailed Hawk
Red-winged Blackbird
Ring-necked Duck
Rock Pigeon
Ruby-crowned Kinglet
Sharp-shinned Hawk
Song Sparrow
Spotted Towhee
Steller’s Jay
Thayer’s Gull
Trumpeter Swan
Varied Thrush
Wood Duck
1/02/15 – 86
American Pipit
Ancient Murrelet
Barrow’s Goldeneye
Belted Kingfisher
Black Turnstone
Brandt’s Cormorant
Common Goldeneye
Common Loon
Common Murre
Double-crested Cormorant
Great Blue Heron
Greater Scaup
Green-winged Teal
Harlequin Duck
Hooded Merganser
Horned Grebe
Long-tailed Duck
Marbled Murrelet
Northern Harrier
Northern Pintail
Pacific Loon
Pelagic Cormorant
Peregrine Falcon
Pigeon Guillemot
Red Crossbill
Red-breasted Merganser
Red-necked Grebe
Rough-legged Hawk
Surf Scoter
White-winged Scoter
1/03/15 – 101
Barred Owl
Black-bellied Plover
Cackling Goose
Cedar Waxwing
Dunlin
Great Horned Owl
Hermit Thrush
Marsh Wren
Mourning Dove
Northern Pygmy-Owl
Northern Saw-whet Owl
Pileated Woodpecker
Western Meadowlark
Western Screech-Owl
White-crowned Sparrow
1/04/15 – 102
Mute Swan
1/05/15 – 105
Black Oystercatcher
Savannah Sparrow
Wilson’s Snipe
1/06/15 – 111
American Goldfinch
Bushtit
Eurasian Wigeon
Greater White-fronted Goose
Snow Goose
Surfbird
1/08/15 -112
Ruffed Grouse
1/09/15 – 118
American Coot
American Dipper
American Kestrel
Palm Warbler
Sky Lark
Yellow-rumped Warbler
1/11/15 -121
Pied-billed Grebe
Western Grebe
Western Gull
1/22/15 – 122
Chipping Sparrow
1/23/15 – 123
Swamp Sparrow
1/24/15 – 125
American Black Duck
Greater Yellowlegs
1/25/15 – 129
Common Redpoll
Orange-crowned Warbler
Ruddy Duck
Turkey Vulture
1/26/15 – 130
Eared Grebe
2/02/15 – 133
Short-eared Owl
Tundra Swan
White-throated Sparrow
2/03/15 – 134
Gray Jay
2/07/15 – 135
Sandhill Crane
2/09/15 – 137
Brant
California Gull
2/10/15 -140
Marbled Godwit
Mountain Bluebird
Ring-billed Gull
2/11/15 -142
Northern Shrike
Red-throated Loon
2/13/15 -143
Virginia Rail
2/14/15 -146
Hutton’s Vireo
Pine Grosbeak
Rhinoceros Auklet
2/15/15 -147
Black Scoter
2/16/15 -148
Northern Goshawk
2/26/15 – 149
Golden Eagle
2/27/15 – 150
Tree Swallow
2/28/15 – 151
Sanderling
3/02/15 -152
Violet-green Swallow
3/03/15 -153
Rock Sandpiper
3/05/15 -154
Ring-necked Pheasant
3/06/15 – 155
Barn Swallow
3/08/15 -157
Bonaparte’s Gull
Iceland Gull*
3/11/15 – 158
Rufous Hummingbird
3/12/15 – 159
Band-tailed Pigeon
3/25/15 – 160
Say’s Phoebe
3/26/15 -161
American Bittern
3/31/15 – 162
Barn Owl
4/02/15 – 163
Common Yellowthroat
4/03/15 -164
Spotted Sandpiper
4/05/15 – 165
Osprey
4/07/15 – 166
House Wren
4/08/15 – 169
Brown-headed Cowbird
Sooty Grouse
Western Bluebird
4/09/15 – 170
Northern Rough-winged Swallow
4/11/15 – 171
Whimbrel
4/12/15 – 172
Cliff Swallow
4/14/15 – 177
Black-throated Gray Warbler
Cassin’s Vireo
Least Sandpiper
Pacific-slope Flycatcher
Townsend’s Warbler
4/16/15 -178
Sabine’s Gull
4/18/15 – 183
Baird’s Sandpiper
Cinnamon Teal
Purple Martin
Short-billed Dowitcher
Townsend’s Solitaire
4/19/15 – 185
Hammond’s Flycatcher
Lesser Yellowlegs
4/20/15 – 187
Long-billed Curlew
Western Sandpiper
4/21/15 -189
MacGillivray’s Warbler
Sora
4/23/15 – 190
American Avocet
4/24/15 – 192
Semipalmated Plover
Solitary Sandpiper
4/27/15 – 194
Wilson’s Warbler
Yellow Warbler
4/29/15 – 196
Long-billed Dowitcher
Yellow-billed Loon
5/02/15 -198
Caspian Tern
Semipalmated Sandpiper
5/03/15 – 205
Black-footed Albatross
Black-legged Kittiwake
Cassin’s Auklet
Fork-tailed Storm-Petrel
Northern Fulmar
Pink-footed Shearwater
Sooty Shearwater
5/04/15 – 206
Blue-winged Teal
5/05/15 – 209
Black-headed Grosbeak
Warbling Vireo
Western Tanager
5/06/15 – 210
Olive-sided Flycatcher
5/07/15 – 212
Swainson’s Thrush
Wilson’s Phalarope
5/08/15 – 215
Bullock’s Oriole
Pectoral Sandpiper
Vaux’s Swift
5/11/15 – 216
American White Pelican
5/14/15 – 217
Ruddy Turnstone
5/16/15 – 219
Great Egret
Lapland Longspur
5/18/15 – 220
Pacific Golden-Plover
5/20/15 -221
Willow Flycatcher
5/25/15 – 222
Western Wood-Pewee
6/03/15 – 223
Red-eyed Vireo
6/06/15 – 224
Common Nighthawk
6/08/15 – 225
Lazuli Bunting
6/09/15 – 227
Arctic Tern
Black Swift
6/17/15 – 228
Heermann’s Gull
6/19/15 – 229
American Three-toed Woodpecker
6/20/15 – 230
Green Heron
7/04/15 –  231
Clark’s Nutcracker
7/24/15 – 234
Red-necked Phalarope
Tufted Puffin
Wandering Tattler
8/02/15 – 235
Stilt Sandpiper
8/11/15 – 236
Bank Swallow
8/18/15 – 237
Franklin’s Gull
8/23/15 – 239
Red Knot
Yellow-headed Blackbird
8/25/15 – 240
Blue Grosbeak
8/29/15 – 241
Common Tern
8/31/15 -242
Eastern Kingbird
9/03/15 – 243
Horned Lark
9/04/15 – 244
American Golden-Plover
9/07/15 – 245
Broad-winged Hawk
9/08/15 -246
Northern Waterthrush
9/09/15 – 247
Magnolia Warbler
9/10/15 – 248
Rock Wren
9/16/15 – 249
Pomarine Jaeger
9/20/15 – 251
Buller’s Shearwater
Parasitic Jaeger
9/21/15 – 252
Northern Mockingbird
9/24/15 -253
Short-tailed Shearwater * (added late due to photo review)
9/27/15 -254
Swainson’s Hawk
9/30/15 – 255
Orchard Oriole
10/01/15 – 257
Black-throated Sparrow
Leach’s Storm-Petrel
10/04/15 – 258
Cattle Egret
10/15/15 – 259
Tropical Kingbird
10/18/15 -260
Clark’s Grebe
10/20/15 – 261
Red-naped Sapsucker
10/22/15 -262
Harris’s Sparrow
10/27/15 – 263
Rusty Blackbird
11/10/15 – 264
Glaucous Gull
11/29/15 – 265
Snow Bunting
11/30/15 – 266
Yellow-breasted Chat
12/08/15 – 267
Long-eared Owl
12/16/15 – 268
White-winged Crossbill
12/19/15 – 269
Redwing

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Redwing3
Last new species of the year: Redwing

You might be wondering what I missed in 2015.  From eBird:

Redhead – 3 reports, many hours spent looking for this species
Wild Turkey – 1 report, don’t believe it is a “countable” bird.
Laysan Albatross – 1 report, from cruise ship
Flesh-footed Shearwater – 2 reports from well offshore
Short-tailed Shearwater-3 reports, several boat trips and shorewatches looking for this species.
Brown Booby – 2 reports, several boat trips and shorewatches looking for this species.
Brown Pelican – 2 reports, several boat trips and shorewatches looking for this species.
Willet – 1 report, chased but not found
Hudsonian Godwit – 1 report, chased but not found
Red Phalarope – 2 reports (one from a tour with many participants); several boat trips and shorewatches looking for this species.
South Polar Skua – several offshore reports; possibly most hard to take miss
Long-tailed Jaeger – 2 “local” and several offshore reports
Horned Puffin – 1 report from cruise ship
Crested Caracara – 1 report, chased hard for two full days
Western Kingbird – several reports over 2 days
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher – 1 report, 3 observers;
Red-throated Pipit – 1 report, but 2nd known; chased hard for several days
Nashville Warbler – 3 reports, chased all of them without success
American Redstart – 1 report, chased
American Tree Sparrow – 2 reports; chased 1
Clay-colored Sparrow -1 report, 2 others known; chased
Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch – 2 reports, not chased

 

Of course, eBird isn’t the only source of bird information, and there were a few more that didn’t make this list.  The Great Gray Owl on Quadra Island was the most expensive miss of the year, and a Sage Thrasher in Black Creek also failed to materialize. Both Ruff and Sharp-tailed Sandpiper were reported at Long Beach, but not relocated by anyone.

Trumpeter Swan
Trumpeter Swan

 

Near misses–birds that I think I caught a glimpse of, but not clearly enough  to add to the list include a Northern Parula found by Chris Saunders at Swan Lake,  and Short-tailed Shearwaters and Red Phalaropes observed from Sheringham Point.  For the Victoria checklist area,  the Ambiguous Loon wins the prize.  Ian Cruickshank, Rick Schortinghuis were fairly sure that it was a Yellow-billed Loon, but we could not provide good enough photos to add it to the list. I did get the species in Port Hardy earlier in the year.

The South Polar Skua was one of the most disappointing misses.  Apparently, two were seen on the Ucluelet pelagic trip in September, but the word was not shared with most of the participants.  I was within feet of getting this species.

baby BDOW5
Begging baby Barred Owl

You might be wondering how 2015 compared to other recent years, birdwise.  Realizing that not everything is getting reported on eBird, all years are likely underestimates of birds seen, here are the numbers reported on eBird since 2010:

2015 – 290
2014 – 298
2013 – 296
2012 – 286
2011 – 287
2010 – 280

Knowing now what I didn’t know then, I think I might have been able to add  a few species to my year list with just a few changes in strategy. In my next blog post, I’ll share my thoughts about strategy for those who might be tempted to do a big year–or maybe it will outline what I’ll do next time!